BUJUMBURA, BURUNDI – Nagatanu kuminsi 27/10/2017 nibwo u Burundi bwasezeye kumugaragaro kuba abanyamuryango b’urukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha (ICC) rufite icicaro carwo i La Haye m’ubu Holandi.
Urukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha rwagiye runengwa cane n’ibihugu bya Afrika kuba rwibasira Abanyafurika ko ari igikoresho ca politike aho kuba ic’ubutabera.
Uru rukiko rwemejwe mu mwaka 1998 n’ibihugu 120 rutangira imirimo yarwo mumwaka wa 2002, rufite inshingano zo kuburanisha ibyaha byakorewe mu bihugu by’Abanyamuryango barwo; ibyaha inkiko zibi bihugu zidafitiye ubushobozi cangwe ububasha bwo kuziburanisha, ni: (ibyaha by’intambara na genocide)
Mubanyamuryango 124 bagize uru rukiko, u Burundi nico gihugu ca mbere kivuye muri uru rukiko, ibindi bihugu nabyo bikaba byaragaraje ubushake bwokuva muri uru rukiko ibyo ni Afrika y’epfo (South Africa), Gambie, igihugu Fatou Bensouda umushinjacaha mukuru w’uru rukiko akomoka mo.
U Burundi buvuye muri uru rukiko mugihe urukiko rwari rwatangije kwiga kubyaha byaba byarakozwe kuva mumwaka wa 2015 ahanini bivugwa ko byakozwe na Leta ya Petero Nkurunziza.
Nubwo buvuye muri uru rukiko, ingingo yi 127 yemerera uru rukiko gukomeza gukurikirana ibyaha byakozwe igihe u Burundi bwari bukiri umunyamuryango.
Kuva uru rukiko rwatangira rumaze gukurikirana ibyaha byakozwe mubihigu 9. Ibihugu 8 muribyo ni ibya Afrika, bamwe mubayobozi b’Abanyafrika bakurikiranwe nuru rukiko bari mo:
Laurent Gbagbo wahoze ari umukuru w’igihugu cya Cote d’Ivoire ubu ufungiyeyo. Jean Pierre Bemba umuyobozi w’umutwe warwanyije ubutegetsi bwa Kinshasa nyuma akaza kuba uwungirije umukuru w’igihugu ca Congo mugihe Congo yari ifite abungirije umukuru w’igihugu 4, Uwahoze ari umuyobozi wa M23, Bosco Ntaganda watsimbuye Laurent Nkunda k’ubuyozi bwa CNP, Umukuru w’igihugu ca Kenya, Uhuru Kenyatta wa Kenya, n’umwungirizi we Wiliam Ruto nyuma bakaba baragizwe abere nyuma yo kuburana, Umukuru w’igihugu ca Sudani y’amajyaruguru, Omar El Bashir we aracashakishwa ngo ashikirizwe urukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha.
U Rwanda nico gihugu co mukarere hamwe n’ibindi bihugu bigera kuri 20 bya Afrika bitasinye amaserano ashiraho uru rukiko.
